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Indian J Physiol Pharmacol ; 1996 Jul; 40(3): 220-4
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-106255

ABSTRACT

Diabetes-mellitus was induced in rats by single intravenous injection of (45 mg/kg) streptozotocin (STZ). STZ diabetic rats showed hypertension, decreased cardiac functions, cardiomyopathy and hypercholesterolemia observed at the end of six weeks. Chronic treatment with atenolol (10 mg/kg) for six weeks in the diabetic rats reduced the elevated blood pressure, but failed to prevent STZ induced other complications. Chronic treatment with prazosin (1 mg/kg, po) in the diabetic rats, reduced the elevated blood pressure and also partially prevented hypercholesterolemia, cardiac dysfunctions and in particular the cardiomyopathy. The results suggest that prazosin may be a better option as compared to atenolol in hypertension when it is associated with diabetes mellitus.


Subject(s)
Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists/pharmacology , Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/pharmacology , Animals , Atenolol/pharmacology , Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/physiopathology , Female , Hemodynamics/drug effects , Lipids/blood , Prazosin/pharmacology , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Streptozocin
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